How to Find Structures

Complete guide to locating every structure in Minecraft. Learn tips, coordinates, and strategies for finding Ancient Cities, Strongholds, Nether Fortresses, Trial Chambers, and more.

Quick Locate Commands

Use these commands with cheats enabled or in creative mode to instantly find structures:

Trial Chambers

/locate structure minecraft:trial_chambers

Ancient City

/locate structure minecraft:ancient_city

Stronghold

/locate structure minecraft:stronghold

Nether Fortress

/locate structure minecraft:fortress

Bastion Remnant

/locate structure minecraft:bastion_remnant

End City

/locate structure minecraft:end_city
🏛️

Trial Chambers

1.21
OverworldHard
Y Level:-40 to -20
Biomes:Any (underground)

Notable Loot

MaceHeavy CoreTrial KeysWind ChargesEnchanted Books

Tips for Finding

  • +Listen for Trial Spawner activation sounds
  • +Bring fire resistance for lava traps
  • +Clear each room carefully before triggering spawners
  • +Look for copper ore clusters as indicators
  • +Ominous Trials give better rewards but are harder
/locate structure minecraft:trial_chambers
🏚️

Ancient City

OverworldVery Hard
Y Level:-52 to -35
Biomes:Deep Dark

Notable Loot

Swift SneakEcho ShardsDisc FragmentsSculk ItemsEnchanted Books

Tips for Finding

  • +Crouch to avoid activating sculk sensors
  • +Bring wool to block sensor vibrations
  • +Don't open chests near sculk shriekers
  • +Warden spawns after 3 shrieker activations
  • +Found under mountain biomes most often
/locate structure minecraft:ancient_city
🏰

Stronghold

OverworldMedium
Y Level:0 to 50
Biomes:Any (underground)

Notable Loot

Eye of Ender framesLibrariesIron/GoldEnder Portal

Tips for Finding

  • +Use Eyes of Ender to locate
  • +First ring: 1,408-2,688 blocks from spawn
  • +Contains the End Portal (needs 12 eyes)
  • +Libraries have great enchantment books
  • +May overlap with mineshafts
/locate structure minecraft:stronghold
🔥

Nether Fortress

NetherHard
Y Level:Any
Biomes:Any Nether (not Warped Forest)

Notable Loot

Blaze RodsWither Skeleton SkullsNether WartSaddles

Tips for Finding

  • +Generate along north/south axis (Z-axis)
  • +Travel east/west to find them faster
  • +Bridge spawning areas reduce mob spawns
  • +Blaze spawners are in enclosed rooms
  • +Essential for brewing and End access
/locate structure minecraft:fortress
🏛️

Bastion Remnant

NetherVery Hard
Y Level:Any
Biomes:All Nether (not Basalt Deltas)

Notable Loot

Netherite IngotsAncient DebrisPigstep DiscSnout BannerGilded Blackstone

Tips for Finding

  • +Wear gold armor to avoid Piglin attacks
  • +Four variants: Bridge, Hoglin Stables, Housing, Treasure
  • +Treasure bastions have the best loot
  • +Piglin Brutes always attack regardless of armor
  • +Don't mine gold blocks near Piglins
/locate structure minecraft:bastion_remnant
🏙️

End City

The EndMedium-Hard
Y Level:Any
Biomes:End Midlands/Highlands

Notable Loot

ElytraShulker ShellsDiamond GearEnchanted Items

Tips for Finding

  • +Found on outer End islands (1000+ blocks from main island)
  • +Use Ender Pearls or bridging to reach
  • +Ships contain Elytra (not all cities have ships)
  • +Shulkers give levitation - be careful near edges
  • +Bring ender pearls for emergencies
/locate structure minecraft:end_city
🏠

Woodland Mansion

OverworldHard
Y Level:Surface
Biomes:Dark Forest

Notable Loot

Totems of UndyingEnchanted BooksDiamond GearVindicator/Evoker Drops

Tips for Finding

  • +Very rare - often 10,000+ blocks from spawn
  • +Buy maps from cartographer villagers
  • +Contains Evokers and Vindicators
  • +Multiple floors with secret rooms
  • +Totems of Undying save you from death
/locate structure minecraft:mansion
🏛️

Ocean Monument

OverworldHard
Y Level:Underwater
Biomes:Deep Ocean variants

Notable Loot

SpongesPrismarineGold BlocksSea Lanterns

Tips for Finding

  • +Bring water breathing potions or conduit
  • +Elder Guardians inflict Mining Fatigue
  • +3 Elder Guardians per monument
  • +Sponge rooms are rare - check carefully
  • +Milk removes Mining Fatigue effect
/locate structure minecraft:monument
🏘️

Village

OverworldEasy
Y Level:Surface
Biomes:Plains, Desert, Savanna, Taiga, Snowy Plains

Notable Loot

FoodBedsCrafting ResourcesTrading

Tips for Finding

  • +Most common structure in the game
  • +Villager trading is extremely valuable
  • +Protect from zombie sieges at night
  • +Different biomes have different village styles
  • +Great starter base location
/locate structure minecraft:village
⛏️

Mineshaft

OverworldMedium
Y Level:-64 to 50
Biomes:Any (underground)

Notable Loot

Minecarts with ChestsRailsOresEnchanted Books

Tips for Finding

  • +Cave spider spawners are common
  • +Bring shears to cut through cobwebs
  • +Rails can be valuable early game
  • +Often connect to caves and ravines
  • +Badlands mineshafts spawn at surface
/locate structure minecraft:mineshaft
🏺

Desert Temple

OverworldEasy-Medium
Y Level:Surface
Biomes:Desert

Notable Loot

DiamondsEmeraldsGoldEnchanted BooksHorse Armor

Tips for Finding

  • +TNT trap under the floor - dig around it
  • +4 chests in the treasure room
  • +Visible from far away
  • +Easy early-game loot source
  • +Blue terracotta marks the center
/locate structure minecraft:desert_pyramid
🌴

Jungle Temple

OverworldMedium
Y Level:Surface
Biomes:Jungle

Notable Loot

DiamondsEmeraldsBonesBamboo

Tips for Finding

  • +Contains lever puzzle and arrow traps
  • +2 chests with decent loot
  • +Solve lever puzzle for secret chest
  • +Watch for tripwires
  • +Good source of mossy cobblestone
/locate structure minecraft:jungle_pyramid
🚪

Ruined Portal

Overworld/NetherEasy
Y Level:Any
Biomes:Any

Notable Loot

Gold ItemsObsidianFire ChargesEnchanted Gear

Tips for Finding

  • +Common in both dimensions
  • +Often contains enough obsidian to complete
  • +Chest may have gold blocks
  • +Some are giant-sized variants
  • +Great for early Nether access
/locate structure minecraft:ruined_portal

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find an Ancient City in Minecraft?

Ancient Cities generate in the Deep Dark biome, below Y level 0. Look for sculk blocks while mining at low levels. They spawn under mountain biomes. Use the /locate structure minecraft:ancient_city command in creative or with cheats.

What is the easiest way to find a Stronghold?

Throw an Eye of Ender - it flies toward the nearest stronghold. Follow it until it starts going down (usually 1,200-2,800 blocks from spawn). Dig down where the eye hovers to find the stronghold.

How do I find a Nether Fortress?

Nether Fortresses generate along the north-south axis (Z-axis). Travel east or west in the Nether to find them faster. They appear every ~250-450 blocks on average. Warped Forests have no fortresses.

Where do Trial Chambers spawn?

Trial Chambers generate underground in the Overworld, typically between Y levels -20 and -40. They're found in deepslate layers. Use copper ore as a clue - Trial Chambers often have copper nearby.